| 19) Iso H (2007) | The JACC Study | 42,540 men, and 57,612 women.
(Japan) | Not defined. | 584 men, and
371 women. | Ischemic heart disease mortality | Pork (not defined) |
| Men: | Women: |
HR = 0.81 (0.62-1.06) for the highest vs lowest tertile of consumption.
Amount specific data (Frequency of intake):
< 1/w: HR = 1.
1-2/w: HR = 0.84 (0.68-1.03; P = < 0.10).
≥ 3/w: HR = 0.81 (0.62-1.06).
|
HR = 1.05 (0.75-1.46) for the highest vs lowest tertile of consumption.
Amount specific data (Frequency of intake):
< 1/w: HR = 1.
1-2/w: HR = 1.04 (0.80-1.35).
≥ 3/w: HR = 1.05 (0.75-1.46).
|
Age and study area. |
| 19) Iso H (2007) | The JACC Study | 42,540 men, and 57,612 women.
(Japan) | Not defined. | 1,169 men, and
963 women. | Cerebrovascular mortality | Pork (not defined) |
| Men: | Women: |
HR = 0.89 (0.74-1.07) for the highest vs lowest tertile of consumption.
Amount specific data (Frequency of intake):
< 1/w: HR = 1.
1-2/w: HR = 0.89 (0.77-1.04).
≥ 3/w: HR = 0.89 (0.74-1.07).
|
HR = 0.85 (0.69-1.04) for the highest vs lowest tertile of consumption.
Amount specific data (Frequency of intake):
< 1/w: HR = 1.
1-2/w: HR = 0.86 (0.73-1.01; P = < 0.10).
≥ 3/w: HR = 0.85 (0.69-1.04).
|
Age and study area. |
| 15) Sauvaget C (2003) | The Hiroshima/Nagasaki Life Span Study. | 40,349 Japanese atomic bomb surivors (14,350 men, and 24,999 women) aged 34-103. | 16
(1980-81 to 1996) | 958 | Total stroke mortality | Pork products (such as ham/sausage) |
HR = 0.90 (0.61-1.33; P = 0.812) for the highest vs lowest quartile of consumption.
Amount specific data:
Never: HR = 1.00.
< or = 1 time/wk: HR = 0.96 (0.82-1.12).
2-4 times/wk: HR = 1.03 (0.85-1.24).
Almost daily: HR = 0.90 (0.61-1.33). | Stratified by sex and birth cohort. Adjusted for city, radiation dose, self-reported BMI, smoking status, alcohol habits, education levels, history of diabetes, or hypertension. |
| 9) Ross RK (1997) | No cohort name | 18,244 men aged 45-64 from Shanghai.
(China) | 1986-89 to 1994 | 245? | Stroke/cerebrovascular accident death | fresh fatty pork; fresh lean pork; salted pork | No significant association was found when evaluated either as median levels of daily intake or as tertiles of intake frequencies (No data shown). | Education, marital status, BMI, lifetime cigarette smoking, lifetime ethanol intake, and history of hypertension. |
| 1) Fraser GE (1988) | The Adventist Health Study | 28,038 nondiabetics who reported no previous history of MI. | 1977-1982 | 200? | definite MI risk | Pork | No significant association (no data shown). | Multivariate analyses. |
| |